Aging, Gum Health, and Systemic Health: The Connection

While many individuals over age 65 still have many of their natural teeth, there is still a significant number of elderly individuals who suffer from some form of periodontitis.

Periodontitis, also known as gum disease, is an infection of the gum and supporting structures surrounding teeth in the bone. Gum disease can increase the risk of other systemic health challenges, including diabetes, heart disease, respiratory illness, and more.

As our bodies age, the gum tissue and our immune response to bacteria that live beneath the gum tissue can take over. Gums can recede or pull away from teeth, exposing tooth roots and making it even more challenging to keep things clean. One of the most significant contributors to tooth loss after age 65 is gum disease!

The Risks

When things become more challenging to clean, plaque and calculus can excessively build up. These bacteria build up and can lead to a progression of gum disease and make it difficult to control. Many elderly individuals are on prescription medications that often leave patients with severe dry mouth. This dry mouth can promote the growth of harmful bacteria and make oral hygiene much more challenging. The amount of prescription medications is also often due to the health challenges elderly individuals often face. The same diseases that may require medication may also be linked to one’s oral health! Conditions such as diabetes, heart disease, and even stroke can be linked to poor oral health. It is crucial for whole body health to ensure oral health is controlled and managed properly.

Talk to your doctor if you have concerns about your gum health and other medical conditions you may suffer from as you age.

Your mouth and body will thank you!