Gum Disease and High Blood Pressure: What’s the Connection?

Gum disease and high blood pressure are a bad combination. If you ignore one or the other, you could be setting yourself up for a life-threatening medical emergency.

Gum disease and heart health are known to have many strong connectionswith one another. This can also include conditions such as someone having highblood pressure. High blood pressure, or what we call hypertension, is whenblood pressure readings are above 120/80. These elevated readings are based onthe pressure placed on the walls of your arteries. When blood pressure exceedsthe normal threshold, it’s considered hypertension.

High blood pressure can contribute to many different typesof health conditions and in serious cases it will increase your risk of a heartattack, stroke, and even death.

Some research has suggested that people with gum disease alsohave an increased risk of suffering from high blood pressure. Research has alsosuggested that individuals with moderate to severe gum disease may have moredifficulty managing their blood pressure due to the bacteria levels that alsoaffect their blood pressure.

We know that people with periodontal (gum) disease,especially more severe, uncontrolled infections, are linked with a heightenedrisk of experiencing cardiovascular disease complications. The bacteria foundin the mouth, especially the ones from periodontal disease, also cause a spikein your body’s inflammatory response. But the inflammation is not limited tojust your mouth! This swelling can occur throughout your entire body. Researchsuggests that this inflammation response is a key factor in increased highblood pressure risks associated with gum disease.

Thankfully, maintaining good oral hygiene can help to ensurethat your oral, heart, and systemic health are better off. By brushing andflossing each day and seeing your dentist regularly, you can reduce your riskof high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease complications, not to mentionoral health conditions.

The next time you have your blood pressure taken, take note.Do you have swollen gums or gum tissues that bleed easily? You might need tosee your dentist for a checkup, too!