Active periodontal disease can affect both men and women. However, most people are more likely to hear about an increased risk of stillbirth, preeclampsia, and low birth weights in pregnant women with periodontal disease. Men’s reproductive health is also significantly affected, although less likely to be discussed mainstream.
Men with active periodontal disease are statistically more likely to experience erectile dysfunction (ED) than those with healthy gum tissues. The inflammation in their mouth and bloodstream strains their cardiovascular system, which is possibly one reason why ED symptoms are more common. Fortunately, with dental treatment, most of these men will see an improvement in their ED symptoms within a few months.
In couples who are trying to conceive (TTC), conception rates are lower when one partner has active periodontal disease, regardless of their gender. Even couples who are undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF) therapy may see lower success rates. One reason this may be the case for men is that there tends to be a greater risk of low sperm counts in men who have periodontal disease. Sperm motility and other semen abnormalities are also affected.
Research shows that when the partner with active periodontitis is treated for their oral condition, reproductive health and conception rates improve within a few months after dental treatment.
Although most men probably don’t think to discuss their reproductive health background with their dental provider, cases involving active periodontal infection should be an exception. By managing oral inflammation through dental therapies and improving overall immune health, men of all ages can experience improvement in their reproductive health and relationship with their sexual partners.
As licensed healthcare providers, your dental team recognizes the sensitive nature of co-existing conditions linked with oral health. Their discretion and discreet input are worthwhile when it comes to your overall wellness.