If you're diabetic, pre-diabetic, or have a history of diabetes, it’s important to be particularly attentive to your gum health. People with diabetes are estimated to be 2-3 times more likely to develop periodontal disease. And in turn, the presence of periodontal infection can make it even more challenging to control your diabetic condition or blood sugar levels.
According to the American Dental Association, having active, untreated gum disease can physically raise your blood sugar levels. And unfortunately, chronic diabetes also allows for worsening periodontal infections, making diabetics more likely to suffer from tooth loss over time.
Addressing your active periodontal (gum) infection can play a positive role in managing your diabetes. According to extensive research, diabetics who undergo periodontal therapy to address their gum infections tend to see a drop in their blood glucose levels.
Treating gum disease should be considered a part of a comprehensive care plan for people with known diabetic conditions.
Individuals with diabetes should look for the early warning signs of gum disease, such as:
• Bleeding with brushing or flossing
• Swollen or red gum tissues
• Tender gums
More progressive symptoms include receding gumlines, spaces between the teeth, and bad breath.
If you're a diabetic who suspects that you have gum disease, your body is more susceptible to gum infections than people without diabetes. Active periodontal infections make it more difficult to manage your blood glucose levels, even if you're trying to follow a strict diet and take medication for it.
The best thing to do is to visit with a periodontist for a periodontal disease screening. They will partner with you and your medical team to better stabilize your health as a whole.