When combined with a thorough brushing and flossing routine, mouth wash can help promote fresher breath and a healthier smile. However, mouth rinse does not replace the mechanical action of brushing or flossing, so it should only be used as an adjunctive tool following your home care routine.
Understanding the different types of mouth wash and what they do can help you decide whether or not you need to use one.
Individuals with chronic periodontitis may be prescribed a strong mouth wash such as chlorhexidine or “Peridex” to use under the direction of their specialist. This rinse is typically prescribed following scaling and root planing (deep cleaning) appointments to stabilize biofilm levels throughout the mouth. It’s important to only apply this rinse as directed (which may include topical application rather than rinsing) as it can lead to tooth staining.
If you’re considering adding an over-the-counter mouth rinse to your home care routine, you will probably want to choose from one of the following:
Periodontal patients who are at risk of root-surface cavities or tooth sensitivity can benefit from the remineralizing effects of a fluoride mouthwash. Fluoride helps remineralize weak or cavity-prone surfaces to reduce new or recurring tooth decay.
Mouth wash that contains essential oils offers an antimicrobial, anti-plaque effect to manage gingivitis or gum disease symptoms when used with brushing and flossing. Some people will even add mouth rinse to their water flosser to clean between teeth and inside of periodontal pockets.
Your dentist or periodontist will offer the best results when it comes to mouth rinse and your specific oral health condition. Always listen to their recommendations and use products as directed, as not all mouth wash solutions are the same or contain the same types of ingredients.