A periodontist is a dentist who specializes in treating issues related to gums and bone in your mouth. They are often the specialists your general dentist will refer you to when your gum health is of concern. Below is a list of some of the most common treatments a periodontist may perform.
A periodontist focuses on preventing, diagnosing, and treating all stages of gum disease. Gum disease occurs when the tissue around your teeth is infected, leading to chronic inflammation. This inflammation leads to the loss of gum tissue and bone supporting your teeth. Plaque bacteria will often build up on your teeth and spread below the gum line in these pockets.
Periodontists, as well as dental hygienists, can perform scaling and root planing, a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and tartar buildup from deep pockets around the teeth. This is typically done in sections to ensure thorough cleaning. After a deep cleaning, it's crucial for patients to maintain their oral hygiene with a 3-4 month recall. This helps prevent the buildup of bacteria, which can lead to further damage to the gum tissue.
When gum recession occurs, exposing the root surface of the tooth, a gum graft is often recommended. This procedure involves using tissues from the roof of the mouth to replace the recessed tissue, effectively restoring the gum line. Other treatments, such as laser gum therapy, crown lengthening, pocket reductions, and implant procedures, are also commonly performed by periodontists. In some cases, these procedures can be considered cosmetic. gum graft is often a recommended treatment option.A gum graft uses tissues from the roof of the mouth to replace recessed tissue. Laser gum therapy, crown lengthening, pocket reductions, and implant procedures are other treatments often performed by periodontists as well. These procedures can be considered cosmetic in certain cases.
If you are concerned about your gum health or have recently been diagnosed with gum disease, talk to your dentist about consulting with a periodontist to ensure all treatment options are discussed if necessary.